Chapter 8 Lifecycle Models
DOI: 10.23912/9781911635352-4727 | ISBN: 9781911635352 |
Published: December 2020 | Component type: chapter |
Published in: Tourism Theories, Concepts and Models | Parent DOI: 10.23912/9781911635352-4280 |
Abstract
Two tourism lifecycle models developed by Butler (1980) and Plog (1974, 2001) more than 40 years ago have dominated the conceptualisation of this topic. Everybody is or should be familiar with the broad themes discussed in each model. But, while the Plog and Butler models are well known, they are not necessarily known well, for the original sources are somewhat dated, and in the case of Butler’s work, obscure. Indeed, one wonders how many people have actually read the original source? Instead, they are so common that knowledge generally comes from secondary sources which invariably summarize the manuscripts into a few sentences or short paragraphs, and in doing so, simplify the complex and subtle issues raised about the nature of destinations and how they change over time. At worst, the works are condensed to such an extent that the only thing shown is the respective graphic and subheadings. It is for this reason that the reader is encouraged to read each paper as a supplement to this chapter.
Sample content
Contributors
- Bob McKercher, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (Author) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-1266
- Bruce Prideaux, Central Queensland University, Australia (Author) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3577-1951
For the source title:
- Bob McKercher, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (Author) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-1266
- Bruce Prideaux, Central Queensland University, Australia (Author) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3577-1951
Cite as
McKercher & Prideaux, 2020
McKercher, B. & Prideaux, B. (2020) "Chapter 8 Lifecycle Models" In: McKercher, B. & Prideaux, B. (ed) . Oxford: Goodfellow Publishers http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/9781911635352-4727
References
Agarwal, S. (2002) Restructuring seaside tourism: The resort lifecycle Annals of Tourism Research, 29(1), 25-55.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(01)00002-0
Budowski, G. (1976) Tourism and conservation: Conflict, coexistence or symbiosis? Parks, 4, 3-6.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892900017707
Butler R. W. (1980) The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution: implications for man- agement of resources Canadian Geographer, 24(1), 5-12.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1980.tb00970.x
Butler, R. W. (1999) Sustainable tourism: A stateâ€ofâ€theâ€art review, Tourism Geographies, 1(1), 7-25, DOI: 10.1080/14616689908721291.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14616689908721291
Butler, R. W. (2011) Tourism Area Lifecycle. Contemporary Tourism Reviews. Goodfellow.
Chandler, J. & Costello, C. (2002) A profile of visitors as heritage tourism destinations in East Tennessee according to Plog's lifestyle and activity level preferences model. Journal of Travel Research, 41, 161-166.
https://doi.org/10.1177/004728702237416
Choy, D. (1992) Lifecycle models for Pacific Island destinations, Journal of Travel Research, 31(3), 26-31.
https://doi.org/10.1177/004728759203000304
Cohen, E. (1972) Toward a sociology of international tourism. Social Research. 39(1), 164.
Cohen, E. (1979) A phenomenology of tourist experiences, Sociology, 13, 170-201.
https://doi.org/10.1177/003803857901300203
Crawford, M. (1984) Business took the wrong lifecycle from biology. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 1(3), 5-11.
https://doi.org/10.1108/eb008100
Doxey, G. V. (1975) A causation theory of visitor-resident irritants: methodology and research inferences. In Travel and Tourism Research Associations Sixth Annual Conference Proceedings (195-198), San Diego, September.
Harrill, R. & T. Potts (2002) Social psychological theories of tourism motivation: exploration, debate and transition. Tourism Analysis, 7(2), 105-114.
https://doi.org/10.3727/108354202108749989
Hovinen, G. (2002) Revisiting the destination lifecycle model. Annals of Tourism Research, 29(1), 209-230.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(01)00036-6
Jafari, J. (1974) The socio-economic costs of tourism to developing countries. Annals of Tourism Research, 1(7), 227-262.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(74)90018-8
Jurado, N., Damian, I. & Fernandez-Morales, A. (2013) Carrying capacity model applied in coastal destinations. Annals of Tourism Research, 43,1-19.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2013.03.005
Koens, K., Postma, A. & Papp, B. (2018) Is overtourism overused? Understanding the impact of tourism in a city context. Sustainability, 10(12), 15. https://www.mdpi. com/2071-1050/10/12/4384/htm
https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124384
Lindberg, K., McCool, S. & Stankey, G. (1997) Rethinking carrying capacity. Annals of Tourism Research 461-465.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(97)80018-7
Litvin, S. (2006) Revisiting Plog's model of allocentricity and psychocentricity...one more time. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly. 245-253.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0010880406289138
Litvin, S. & Smith, W. (2016) A new perspective on Plog psychographic system. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 22(2), 89-97.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766715580187
McCool, S. & Lime, D. (2001) Tourism carrying capacity: tempting fantasy or useful reality? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 9(5), 372-388, DOI: 10.1080/09669580108667409.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580108667409
McGuiggan, R. (2003) A vacation choice model incorporating personality and leisure constraints theory. Tourism Analysis, 8(2), 183-186.
https://doi.org/10.3727/108354203774076715
McKercher, B. (2005a) Are psychographics predictors of destination lifecycles? Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 19(1), 49-55.
https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v19n01_05
McKercher, B. (2005b) Destinations as products? A reflection on Butler's lifecycle. Tourism Recreation Research, 30(3).
https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2005.11081491
Moss S., Ryan C. & Wagoner, C. (2003) An empirical test of Butler's resort product lifecycle: Forecasting casino winning. Journal of Travel Research, 41, 393-399.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287503041004008
Murphy, P. (1985) Tourism: A Community Approach, Routledge, London.
Osland, G. (1991) Origins and development of the Product Lifecycle Concept. Scholarship and Professional Work - Business. 237. http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/cob_papers/237
Perdue, R., Long, P. & Kang, Y. (1999) Boomtown tourism and resident quality of life: The marketing of gaming to host community residents. Journal of Business Research, 44(3), 165-167.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(97)00198-7
Plog, S. (1974) Why destination areas rise and fall in popularity. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 14(4), 55-58.
https://doi.org/10.1177/001088047401400409
Plog, S. (2001) Why destination areas rise and fall in popularity: An update of a Cornell Quarterly Classic. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 42(3), 13-24.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-8804(01)81020-X
Polli, R. & Cook, V. (1969) Validity of the product lifecycle. The Journal of Business, 42(4), 385-400.
https://doi.org/10.1086/295215
Prideaux, B. (2000) The resort development spectrum - A new approach to modeling resort development. Tourism Management, 21, 22-240.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00055-2
Prideaux, B. (2004) The resort development spectrum: The Case of the Gold Coast, Australia. Tourism Geographies, 6(1), 26-58.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14616680320001722328
Romeril, M. (1989) Tourism and the environment: Accord or discord? Tourism Management, September, 204-208.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(89)90073-3
Smith S. L. & Xie, P. F. (2003) Estimating the distance equivalence of the Canada-U.S. Border on U.S.-to-Canada visitor flows. Journal of Travel Research, 42(2), 191-194.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287503257498
Tellis, G., & Crawford, C. M. (1981) An evolutionary approach to product growth theory. Journal of Marketing, 45(4), 125-132.
https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298104500416
Tooman L. A. (1997) Applications of the tourism life-cycle model. Annals of Tourism Research 24(1): 214-234.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(96)00052-7
Wang, X., Weaver, D. Li, R. & Zhang Y. (2016) In Butler (1980) we trust? Typology of citer motivations. Annals of Tourism Research, 61, 216-218.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2016.07.004
Weaver, D. (2000) A broad context model of destination development scenarios. Tourism Management, 21, 217-224.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00054-0
Wenkman, R. (1975) The Pacific tourism blight. Annals of Tourism Research, 3(2), 68-77.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(75)90023-7